M3 iPad Air vs. M5 iPad Pro Buyer's Guide: All Differences Compared - MacRumors
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M3 iPad Air vs. M5 iPad Pro Buyer's Guide: All Differences Compared

Apple recently updated the iPad Pro, widening the gap with the iPad Air, but how different are the two product lines and which should you buy?

iPad Pro 2024 vs Air 2024 Feature
Earlier this year, Apple refreshed the ‌iPad Air‌ with the M3 chip—a minor update over the previous model from 2024 which added the M2 chip and Apple Pencil hover. The latest ‌iPad Pro‌ models introduced the M5 chip alongside a small number of changes after last year's major redesign, which saw the debut of a thinner design with OLED displays.

Should you consider purchasing the ‌iPad Air‌ to save money, or do you need the high-end features of the ‌iPad Pro‌? Our guide answers the question of how to decide which of these two iPads is best for you.

‌iPad Air‌ (M3, 2025) ‌iPad Pro‌ (M5, 2025)
Liquid Retina display (LED backlit display with IPS technology) Ultra Retina XDR display (Tandem ‌OLED‌)
ProMotion technology for refresh rates up to 120Hz
11-inch model SDR brightness: 500 nits max
13-inch model SDR brightness: 600 nits max
SDR brightness: 1,000 nits max
XDR brightness: 1,000 nits max full screen, 1,600 nits peak (HDR content only)
Nano-texture display glass option on 1TB and 2TB models
Drive external displays at 60Hz Drive external displays at up to 120Hz
Adaptive Sync support
‌M3‌ chip M5 chip
Made using TSMC's first-generation 3nm technology (N3) Made using TSMC's third-generation ‌3nm‌ process (N3P)
Based on A17 Pro chip from iPhone 15 Pro (2023) Based on A19 Pro chip from iPhone 17 Pro (2025)
8-core CPU (4 performance + 4 efficiency cores) Up to 10 CPU cores (4 performance + 6 efficiency cores)
9-core GPU 10-core GPU
Integrated Neural Accelerator in every GPU core
Metal 4 developer APIs Metal 4 developer APIs with Tensor APIs to program GPU Neural Accelerators
LPDDR5 memory LPDDR5X memory
8GB of memory 256GB and 512GB models: 12GB memory
1TB and 2TB models: 16GB memory
100 GB/s memory bandwidth 153 GB/s unified memory bandwidth
Dedicated display engine
First-generation ray tracing engine Third-generation ray tracing engine
First-generation dynamic caching Second-generation dynamic caching
Shader cores Enhanced shader cores
GPU with standard power efficiency More power-efficient GPU: Maintains performance with significantly less power
Improved thermal design with graphite sheets and copper
Broadcom Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chip N1 chip
Bluetooth 5.3 Bluetooth 6
Wi-Fi 6E connectivity Wi-Fi 7 connectivity
Qualcomm Snapdragon 5G modem (cellular models only) C1X chip (cellular models only)
Touch ID in top button TrueDepth camera system for Face ID
Portrait mode with advanced bokeh and Depth Control
Portrait Lighting with six effects (Natural, Studio, Contour, Stage, Stage Mono, High-Key Mono)
Animoji and Memoji
LiDAR scanner
Adaptive True Tone flash
Rear ambient light sensor
ProRes video recording up to 4K at 30 fps (1080p at 30 fps for 256GB capacity)
ProRes video recording up to 4K at 60 fps with external recording
Two microphones Four studio-quality microphones
Audio zoom
Stereo recording
Landscape stereo speakers Four speaker audio
Weight: 462 grams or 617 grams Weight 444 grams or 579 grams
Depth: 6.1 mm Depth: 5.3 mm or 5.1 mm
Fast-charge capable (Up to 50% charge using a 60W adapter or higher in 30 minutes with the 11-inch model or 35 minutes with the 13-inch model)
USB‑C connector USB‑C connector with support for Thunderbolt/USB 4
Supports Magic Keyboard for ‌iPad Air‌ Supports Magic Keyboard for ‌iPad Pro‌
128GB, 256GB, 512GB, or 1TB storage 256GB, 512GB, 1TB, or 2TB storage
Up to 2× faster SSD read and write speeds
Available in Space Gray, Starlight, Purple, and Blue Available in Space Black and Silver
Price starting at $599 Price starting at $999

Overall, the ‌iPad Air‌ is the better option for the majority of users, simply on the basis of value for money. For most people, the additional $400+ needed to buy the ‌iPad Pro‌ is not justified to get the likes of ‌Face ID‌, a thinner design, four-speaker audio, and a ProMotion ‌OLED‌ display with refresh rates up to 120Hz.

Some ‌iPad Pro‌ features, such as LiDAR, up to 16GB of memory, and Thunderbolt connectivity are only practically useful to a small niche of users and most will never use some of these high-end capabilities. Many features, such as Adaptive Sync and Audio zoom, will not be meaningfully utilized by many users.

Professionals who have a clear use case for needing larger amounts of RAM and storage, a matte display, Thunderbolt connectivity, and ‌OLED‌ for HDR content will clearly benefit from buying the ‌iPad Pro‌. That being said, "prosumer"-style customers who simply want the best iPad will enjoy features such as 120Hz ProMotion for smoother scrolling and gaming, a thinner design, deeper blacks and more vivid colors with the ‌OLED‌ display, and the Adaptive True Tone flash for document scanning, even if they are not necessary.

Beyond these individual circumstances, the ‌iPad Air‌ is the best value for money and will be more than ample for most users' needs. With the ‌iPad Air‌, users can get a modern all-screen design, the M3 chip, practical features like USB-C and 5G connectivity, and compatibility with the core Apple accessories for a price well below that of the ‌iPad Pro‌.

A new ‌iPad Air‌ with the M4 chip is in development and will likely launch in the first half of 2026, which may be worth bearing in mind if you aren't in a hurry to make a purchase. The new chip is expected to be the main upgrade, with few other new features or enhancements expected.

Related Roundups: iPad Air , iPad Pro
Related Forum: iPad

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Top Rated Comments

DCstewieG Avatar
13 months ago
Now that the base iPhone has ProMotion I'm holding out hope the Air will follow soon but I'm also prepared for disappointment.
Score: 7 Votes (Like | Disagree)
840quadra Avatar
13 months ago
I like this table and comparison. It would be neat to see the comparison include older iPad Pro models as a comparison point. The value of the Air is no joke, with my personal iPad Pro being the 1st gen 11" that is still supported, and still liking it, in a vacuum I would say an upgrade to the current Air to be a great upgrade. But after having an M4 pro for my job for over a year, it is hard ignore the OLED of the M4 and current Pro.

Random,

I am curious the use case, and how often people use the LiDAR and cameras on iPads to this day. I do wish the ultra wide was included on the iPad more than the standard zoom camera. I am often walking construction sites and need to use super wide angles for capturing room images to put into Freeform. I often have to airdrop photos from my iPhone which seems like a miss.

LiDAR and the ultra wide would be awesome for tools such as Matterport which use both on the iPhone.
Score: 5 Votes (Like | Disagree)
12 months ago
It's funny that the iPad Air is heavier and thicker than the Pro.

I guess at this point the Air doesn't live up to its name anymore, it's just cheaper.
Score: 4 Votes (Like | Disagree)
StevesBobs Avatar
13 months ago
M4 iPad pro is still worth getting over the M3 iPad Air.
Score: 4 Votes (Like | Disagree)
12 months ago
I don’t like how Apple tie ram with storage, there’s no correlation there. If I don’t need large storage why should I miss out on a cpu core and 4gb ram? I still want maximum performance irrespective of the storage I choose.

It’s no big deal but it does irritate me.
Score: 3 Votes (Like | Disagree)
Unami Avatar
12 months ago
I was agonizing about this for weeks and finally got the 11" M5, because i'm greedy. Upgraded from an Air 3 (not M3). Is the display great? Yes. Is it worth it over the Air? Probably not.

I do edit photos and the occasional Video with it (only when there's no "real" computer in sight). It's faster than my old Air and got noticeable 4 times the RAM, but e.g. apart from exporting, Lightroom feels about the same. So do Luma Fusion and Davinci (although it seems to crash less due to the RAM).

iPadOS and lack of pro-level apps are still the main thing holding it back, although it got much better with 26. Looking forward to the release of Blender.

Rendering AI images in Draw Things and playing Resident Evil is where the Pro shines (but I'd rather get RE for half the price on another platform). Sure, the display is better, but the old IPS displays were color accurate enough for my professional needs as a video editor - not doing professional color grading for Hollywood here. The OLED of the Pro is noticeable warmer than the IPS of my old Air.


A few other things I noticed on the Pro M5:
- Battery life does not feel great compared to other iPads I had (OG iPad, Air 2, Air 3). Fast charging mitigates this a bit.
- When comparing them in store, the M3 speakers actually felt louder. The M5 ones got more bass at medium volume - but either way, the sound of both is dictated by physics and while they make the best of it, it's still tinny.
- My old Air 3 actually feels slimmer, due to it's chamfered edges and no camera hump (which, in absolute numbers, makes the Pro thicker), and lighter. It's actually slightly heavier, but I use both with the folio cover and as the one of the pro is double sided, it then makes the Pro heavier. I wished Apple did just a front cover and still made a leather version.
- The magic keyboard makes the iPad feel about as heavy as a (bigger) Macbook Air
- I wished it had a second USB-C port and a headphone port.
- I don't care about the 120hz. It has gotten better with 26.1, but this device has the most visual glitches and bugs I've ever experienced in an Apple product. By far. It's not half as bad as the Air 3 (but that's pretty slow on 26). E.g. It might have 120hz, but the OS doesn't feel like it runs smoothly at 120fps (or 60fps for that matter), so I don't see the point of that.
- played around with the LIDAR, but the results in polycam weren't really better than photogrammetry with my non-lidar iphone 16. Accuracy seems about 1cm, which could be better after a few generations, imho. AR Objects like the measure in the measuring app still wander around a little.

Having said all that, I'm pretty happy with it, but it's no revelation. I might be kind of a power user, but given the choice again, I'd probably get the M3 Air.
Score: 3 Votes (Like | Disagree)
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